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Kukonza Mwachangu kwa Rectifier

Kukonza kokonza bwino kumadalira kasamalidwe kabwino ka kutentha. Kumvetsetsa momwe mungapewere kutentha kwambiri ndikofunikira kuti chowongoleracho chizigwira ntchito.

Kulephera kulikonse kwamagetsi amagetsi kumatha chifukwa champhamvu yamagetsi, zomwe zimatsogolera ku njira zomwe zimalepheretsa kusungunuka kwake ndikuzitulutsa kuthengo. Ngati titha kupeza njira yoyendetsera kutentha, sitingakumane ndi zochitika zomwe magetsi sangathe kukwaniritsa cholinga chake. Ngati titha kusunga kondakitala kuti azizizira, sichingasungunuke ndipo imatha kugwira ntchito mpaka kalekale. Zachidziwikire, izi ndizosavuta kwambiri ndipo zitha kukhala fanizo losamveka bwino la sayansi yeniyeni yamagetsi, koma kuyesera kwamalingaliro osavuta kumeneku kunayambitsa vumbulutso m'chipindamo ndikuwonjezera mphamvu ya njira zosamalira akatswiri.

Mphamvu zamagetsi zapamwamba kwambiri zidzakhala ndi magawo atatu: makina owongolera, zida zamagetsi, ndi ma semiconductors. Iliyonse imakhudzidwa ndi kutentha m'njira zosiyanasiyana ndipo imatha kuthandizira kupanga kutentha. Kumvetsetsa momwe mungapewere kutentha kosafunikira ndikofunikira kuti chowongoleracho chizigwirabe ntchito.

Semiconductors

Mumasewera a semiconductor, palibe amene ali wangwiro. Ndikutanthauza magetsi abwino. Pamene zipangizo zimagwiritsa ntchito magetsi pazifukwa zanu, nthawi zonse padzakhala mtundu wina wotayika. Ndi pamene kuziziritsa kumafunika. Zida zing'onozing'ono zomwe zili muzokhazikitsira izi zitha kuziziritsidwa ndi mpweya wozungulira popanda nkhawa zambiri. Zipangizo zazikuluzikulu zimafuna kuziziritsa kwamadzi mbali zonse ziwiri komanso kutentha kwa mpweya wozungulira kuti zigwire ntchito mokwanira. Popeza ma semiconductors amagwira ntchito zambiri pokonzanso, amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Aloleni iwo awotse pamene akuyenera ndikutseka nthawi zina. Onetsetsani kuti alandira kuziziritsa kokwanira ndipo amaikidwa ndi mphamvu yofanana. Pomaliza, komanso chofunikira kwambiri, onetsetsani kuti kuthamanga kwa clamping ndikolondola. SCR iliyonse idapanga zida zowongolera ndi kukula kwake kuti zizigwira ntchito moyenera. Zosintha zakale, makamaka zomwe zimawonekera kumalo opangira zitsulo kwa nthawi yayitali, zimatha kutaya kulekerera ndi kuwongolera. Bwezerani zinthu zina pamene zadzazidwa ndi mankhwala ndi dzimbiri.

Poganizira kukonza kwanthawi yayitali kwa zida zofunika kwambiri zamagetsi za DC, kasamalidwe ka kutentha ndiye chifukwa chachikulu chakulephera. Kuchuluka kwamphamvu komwe kumaperekedwa, m'pamenenso kuwongolera kutentha kumakhala kofunika kwambiri panjira yanu. Kuphatikiza pa kuonetsetsa kuti matchanelo azizizirira bwino komanso kuonetsetsa kuti madzi/mpweya woziziritsira kutentha ukugwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo ozizirira a chowotchera, tsatanetsatane monga kuyika zinthu kapena njira zomangirira zitha kukhudzanso kwambiri ntchito yanu. Kumvetsetsa machenjezo ozungulira makinawo komanso kupewa kutulutsa kutentha kwadzaoneni kungakupulumutseni madola masauzande ambiri pa moyo wa chipangizocho. Kudziwa zizindikiro zochenjeza kumatha kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito ndikukulepheretsani kuwononga zida.


Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-20-2023