Electrolytic rectifiers amatenga gawo lofunikira mu electrolysis yamkuwa, makamaka pama electrowinning ndi electrorefining. Ma rectifiers awa ndi ofunikira pakuwongolera kayendedwe ka magetsi ndikuwonetsetsa kuyika bwino komanso kuyeretsa mkuwa. Nawa maudindo ofunikira a electrolytic rectifiers mu copper electrolysis:
Kusintha kwa AC kukhala DC: Copper electrolysis imafuna gwero lamphamvu lachindunji (DC) kuti lithandizire njira zama electrochemical zomwe zikukhudzidwa. Electrolytic rectifiers amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutembenuza alternating current (AC) kuchokera pagulu lamagetsi kukhala mphamvu yofunikira ya DC. Kutembenuka kumeneku ndikofunikira kuti pakhale magetsi okhazikika komanso oyendetsedwa ndi ma cell a electrolytic.
Ulamuliro Panopa: Ma electrolytic rectifiers amapereka chiwongolero cholondola pazomwe zikuyenda kudzera m'maselo a electrolytic. Kuwongolera pakali pano ndikofunikira kuti mukwaniritse kuchuluka komwe mukufuna kuyika mkuwa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chitsulo chili chofanana. Zimathandizanso kupewa zovuta monga plating ndi mapangidwe a dendrite.
Kuwongolera kwa Voltage: Kuphatikiza pa kuwongolera kwapano, njira zina zamkuwa za electrolysis zimafunikira kuwongolera bwino kwamagetsi. Electrolytic rectifiers amatha kusintha mphamvu yamagetsi kuti akhalebe ndi mikhalidwe yabwino pamachitidwe a electrochemical. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti mukwaniritse chiyero ndi khalidwe la mkuwa lomwe mukufuna.
Kuchita bwino: Electrolytic rectifiers adapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito mwachangu kwambiri. Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa njira za electrolysis zamkuwa zimatha kukhala zopatsa mphamvu zambiri, ndipo zowongolera bwino zimathandizira kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu komanso ndalama zogwirira ntchito.
Pulse Current: Muzinthu zina zapadera zama electrolysis zamkuwa, monga kupanga zojambula zamkuwa zamakampani amagetsi, njira zamakono zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ma Electrolytic rectifiers amatha kukhazikitsidwa kuti apereke mphamvu ya DC ya pulsed, yomwe imatha kupititsa patsogolo mawonekedwe a mkuwa woyikidwa.
Chitetezo: Ma electrolytic rectifiers nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zinthu zoteteza, monga chitetezo chambiri komanso chitetezo champhamvu kwambiri. Njira zotetezerazi zimathandiza kupewa kuwonongeka kwa zida ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo cha njira yonse ya electrolysis.
Kuwongolera ndi Kuyang'anira: Ma electrolytic rectifiers amakono ali ndi zida zowongolera ndi zowunikira zomwe zimalola ogwiritsa ntchito kusintha masinthidwe ndikuwunika momwe ntchito yamagetsi yamkuwa imagwirira ntchito munthawi yeniyeni. Mlingo wowongolerawu umathandizira kukhathamiritsa magawo azinthu kuti azigwira bwino ntchito komanso mtundu wazinthu.
Scalability: Electrolytic rectifiers akupezeka mu kukula kwake ndi mphamvu zosiyanasiyana kuti agwirizane ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zamkuwa za electrolysis, kuchokera ku ma labotale ang'onoang'ono kupita kumalo akuluakulu ogulitsa mafakitale. Scalability iyi imatsimikizira kuti okonzanso amatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira zopangira.
Mwachidule, ma electrolytic rectifiers ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pamachitidwe amkuwa a electrolysis, zomwe zimathandizira kuwongolera bwino kwamagetsi apano ndi magetsi, kuwonetsetsa kuti zikuyenda bwino, komanso kuthandizira kupanga mkuwa wapamwamba kwambiri wokhala ndi chiyero ndi zinthu zomwe mukufuna. Zokonzanso zokonzedwa bwino ndizofunika kuti ntchito za copper electrowinning ndi electrorefining zitheke m'mafakitale monga migodi, zitsulo, ndi zamagetsi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-07-2023
