Electroplating ndi njira yomwe imayika chitsulo kapena aloyi pamwamba pa chinthu kudzera mu njira ya electrolytic, kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito ndi mawonekedwe a chinthucho. Pansipa pali mitundu ingapo yodziwika bwino yamankhwala opangidwa ndi electroplated ndi mafotokozedwe ake mwatsatanetsatane:
Zinc Plating
Cholinga ndi Mawonekedwe: Kuyika kwa zinki kumakwirira pamwamba pa chitsulo kapena chitsulo ndikuyika zinki kuti zisawonongeke. Izi ndichifukwa choti zinc imapanga wosanjikiza wandiweyani wa oxide mumlengalenga, zomwe zimalepheretsa kuwonjezereka kwa okosijeni. Makulidwe a zinc wosanjikiza nthawi zambiri amakhala pakati pa 5-15 ma microns, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazomangira zosiyanasiyana, zida zamagalimoto, ndi zida zapakhomo.
Zitsanzo za Ntchito: Zitsulo zamalata zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pomanga madenga, makoma, ndi matupi agalimoto.
Nickel Plating
Cholinga ndi Makhalidwe: Nickel plating imakhala ndi kukana kwa dzimbiri komanso kuuma, kumapereka mawonekedwe owala pamwamba. Kuyika kwa nickel sikumangowonjezera mawonekedwe a chinthucho komanso kumathandizira kuti asavale komanso kukana okosijeni.
Zitsanzo za Ntchito: Kuyika kwa nickel kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga faucets, zogwirira zitseko, zomangira zamagalimoto, ndi zolumikizira zamagetsi.
Chrome Plating
Cholinga ndi Makhalidwe: Kuyika kwa Chrome kumadziwika chifukwa cha kuuma kwake komanso kukana kwabwino kwambiri. Chosanjikiza cha chrome sichimangopereka galasi ngati gloss komanso chimakhala ndi kukana kwambiri kwa dzimbiri. Kuyika kwa Chrome kumabwera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza chrome yokongoletsera, chrome yolimba, ndi chrome yakuda, yoyenera ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
Zitsanzo za Ntchito: Chrome yolimba imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamasilinda a injini, zida, ndi zida zamakina, pomwe chrome yokongoletsera imawoneka m'mabafa ndi zida zamagalimoto.
Copper Plating
Cholinga ndi Makhalidwe: Kuyika kwa mkuwa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuti apititse patsogolo kayendedwe ka magetsi ndi matenthedwe. Chophimba chamkuwa chimakhala ndi ductility chabwino, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kukonza ndi kuwotcherera. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati wosanjikiza wazitsulo zina zomata kuti azimatira.
Zitsanzo za Ntchito: Kuyika kwa mkuwa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pama board ozungulira, zida zamagetsi, ndi zolumikizira chingwe.
Golide Plating
Cholinga ndi Mawonekedwe: Kuyika golide kumapereka ma conductivity abwino kwambiri komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri, komanso kukana kwa okosijeni wabwino. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zamakono zamakono ndi zinthu zokongoletsera. Chifukwa chosowa ndi kuwononga golide, golide wosanjikiza nthawi zambiri amakhala woonda kwambiri koma amapereka ntchito yokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali.
Zitsanzo za Ntchito: Kuyika golide kumakhala kofala pa zolumikizira zothamanga kwambiri, kulumikizana ndi mafoni am'manja, ndi zodzikongoletsera zapamwamba.
Silver Plating
Cholinga ndi Mawonekedwe: Kupaka siliva kumapereka ma conductivity apamwamba kwambiri komanso matenthedwe, komanso antibacterial properties. Silver plating layer imakhalanso ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino a soldering ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale amagetsi ndi zamagetsi.
Zitsanzo za Ntchito: Silver plating imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zama frequency apamwamba, zolumikizira zamagetsi, ndi zida zamankhwala.
Aloyi Plating
Cholinga ndi Makhalidwe: Aloyi plating imaphatikizapo kuyika zitsulo ziwiri kapena zingapo pamtunda wapansi kudzera mu electrolysis, kupanga alloy wosanjikiza ndi zinthu zinazake. Kuyika kwa aloyi wamba kumaphatikizapo plating ya zinki-nickel alloy plating ndi malata-lead alloy plating, zomwe zimapereka kukana kwa dzimbiri komanso makina amakina poyerekeza ndi chitsulo chimodzi.
Zitsanzo za Ntchito: Zinc-nickel alloy plating nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zamagalimoto, zomwe zimapereka kukana kwa dzimbiri komanso kukana kuvala.
Kupaka kwakuda
Cholinga ndi Mawonekedwe: Kupaka kwakuda kumapanga wosanjikiza wakuda kudzera mu electroplating kapena chemical oxidation, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokongoletsa ndi zida za kuwala. Kupaka kwakuda sikumangopereka kukana kwa dzimbiri komanso kumachepetsa kuwunikira, kumapangitsanso zowoneka bwino.
Zitsanzo za Ntchito: Kupaka kwakuda kumakhala kofala m'mawotchi apamwamba, zida zowunikira, ndi zida zokongoletsera.
Ukadaulo uliwonse wamankhwala a electroplating uli ndi maubwino ake apadera komanso malo ogwiritsira ntchito. Posankha ndi kuzigwiritsa ntchito moyenera, magwiridwe antchito ndi moyo wautumiki wa zinthu zitha kusintha kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-12-2024
